Low-paid jobs by sub-region
Key points
- While low-paid jobs are predominantly found in Outer London, a high number are in Inner West London.
- Inner London has a large number of jobs rather than a particularly high proportion of low paid work.
- 40% of all low-paying jobs are in Inner London.
The total number of people paid under £7.50 per hour by place of work
What does this graph show?
What is most surprising about this graph is the high proportion - around one quarter - of low-paid jobs that are in Inner West London. The map did not highlight this sub-region as having a particularly high proportion of low paid work; it does, though, have a large number of jobs. To illustrate this point, there are about 490,000 jobs in Westminster alone, more than in all of the boroughs of Outer East & North East London combined. So only a small proportion of these jobs being low paid still adds up to a large total.
Similarly, the high number of low-paid jobs in Outer West & North West London is largely because of the number of jobs – more than 170,000 – in Hillingdon, many of which are connected with Heathrow airport. Again, Hillingdon had a below-average proportion of low-paid jobs, but the volume of jobs in the borough means that it has a large share of all low-paid jobs in London.
Overall, about one in six low-paying jobs are in the Inner East & South, and another one in four in the Inner West, meaning that around two fifths of all low-paying jobs are in Inner London.
Additional Information
One important aspect of low pay is how it varies by age. Young people, both in London and across the country, are far more likely to be low paid than older employees. The proportion of 18-21 year olds working full-time in London who are low-paid is four times higher than the proportion of 21-29 year olds who are, in turn, twice as likely to be low-paid as other full-time employees.
Data used
Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings 2009
Indicator last updated: 21 April 2010
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Other indicators in Working-age adults
- Poverty in Inner and Outer London
- Working-age out-of-work benefits by region
- Working age out-of-work benefits within London
- Income inequality in London compared with other English regions
- Income inequalities within London boroughs
- Pay inequalities within London
- Working-age adults lacking work over time
- Working-age adults lacking work by borough
- Adult ill health
- Adult ill-health by borough
- Low-paid residents by borough
- Low-paid jobs by borough
- Low income and ethnicity in London
- Lacking work by ethnicity
- Not working by country of birth
- Not working by ethnicity and country of birth
- Low pay by ethnicity
- Premature death by borough
- Low-paid residents by region
- Families receiving in-work benefits
- Working age out-of-work benefits by borough
- Unemployment rates over time
- Unemployment numbers by sub-region
- Unemployment by ethnicity, country of birth and gender
- Unemployment in London by age
- Part-time work
- Job Seeker's Allowance by region
- Job Seeker's Allowance by borough
- Child, adult and pensioner poverty
- London's low income population
- Child and adult poverty and work
- Recession impact on out-of-work benefits
- Young adult unemployment over time
View all indicators
Glossary
Low pay:
The most commonly used threshold is 60% of median male full-time hourly earnings. This was £7.50 in 2008 and is the threshold used throughout this website.
Outer London:
Barking & Dagenham, Barnet, Bromley, Bexley, Brent, Croydon, Ealing, Enfield, Greenwich, Harrow, Havering, Hillingdon, Hounslow, Kingston upon Thames, Merton, Redbridge, Richmond upon Thames, Sutton, Waltham Forest
Inner London:
Camden, Hackney, Hammersmith & Fulham, Haringey, Islington, Kensington & Chelsea, Lambeth, Lewisham, Newham, Southwark, Tower Hamlets, Wandsworth, Westminster